The T’NaCH requires close analysis. קוהלת\Qoheleth–Ecclesiastes 10: Qohelet = case law on public folly; particularly in aspects of speech and leadership. It instructs mussar case law for judges, leaders, and citizens; exploring how even small acts of folly can overshadow wisdom and destabilize social order. It warns that wisdom is fragile, and society collapses when fools rule. A profound meditation on the fragility of wisdom and the dire implications of folly, especially in public spheres. The prophetic teachings of Amos and Zephaniah provide critical context, capturing the essence of how individual folly can escalate to societal crises.
קוהלת\Qoheleth 10, about the public consequences of irrationality or lack of wisdom in decision-making. The Torah idea of “fear of heaven” = “reputation”, a much later ethical‑Hasidic development Oral Torah logic interpretation נמשל, and not directly comparable to the biblical משל. However, mesechta ברכות teaches that the משל dream follows the נמשל interpretation; later generations employ Oral Torah logic to interpret the k’vanna of the Torah revelation as it meets the needs of their current generations. Clearly g’lut Jewry during the horrors of the Dark Ages did not “need” to interpret the Torah as a political Constitutional document.
In its original frame, Torah is a Constitution for a free people ruling their land through courts and mishpat. G’lut by stark contrast, the same Torah – read primarily as inner avodah and survival wisdom, expressed through Judaism “converted” into a religion. Both address the reality of different times and different lands and societies Jews g’lut forced to endure. Consequently the k’vanna of time-oriented Torah commandments changes to address the situations the brit Cohen people face and endure—and modern readers should not confuse the later nimshal with the original mashal.
Torah does not “change,” but the kavanah with which it is lived shifts dramatically depending on whether Israel is sovereign in its land or living as a scattered minority in g’lut. The stark contrast between Blessing and Curse obviously apparent. G’lut Jewry had no courts with coercive power. They had no National Army. As despised refugees with no political rights, the church outlawed Jewish ownership of land; despite the economies of all Dark Ages societies based upon agricultural based economies!
The Sanhedrin courts together with their Prophet police enforcers of judicial Din rulings, specifically through the prophesy of mussar limited to times when Jews rule their Homelands as an Independent free nation. G’lut Jewry enjoyed no political autonomy – EVER. Written Torah does not Change. However the lights of Hanukkah teach that g’lut Jews (Jews ruled by Goyim) forget the Oral Torah which instructs the mussar the k’vanna of wisdom commandments/time oriented mitzvot throughout the Ages. The determination of kavanah, absolutely required to sanctify wisdom Torah commandments, lived differently in sovereignty and in exile.
The Holy Writings – 3rd part of the T’NaCH – serve as the basis/comentary which interprets the k’vanna of the NaCH prophets mussar. In like and similar fashion the later Gemara functions in the role of the Holy Writings to interprets the k’vanna of the Mishna. Hence both this and that qualify as Primary Sources in Jewish Torah literature.
This contrasts with the still later Reshonim scholarship, which at best exists as merely a secondary “gossip” source, unfit to serve as a court witness; Torah common law courtrooms only accept eye witness testimony. The Book of D’varim, also know as משנה תורה – which has absolutely nothing (no common ground) with the Rambam’s statute law Greek deductive logic. Rabbi Akiva’s פרדס inductive logic defines how the Sealed – Primary Talmudic sources – interpret the intent of the earlier sealed – Primary T’NaCH sources of Jewish common law. Courtroom common law shares nothing with the much later Goyim theological belief systems, and/or their obtuse av tuma avoda zara theologies; any more than Rambam’s halachic statute law code serves as a commentary to the Talmud. G’lut Jewry cursed by the Torah curse – impossible for Jews to obey the Torah לשמה – based upon the First Sinai commandment; g’lut Jews remain in לאו דוקא Egypt.
Rabbi Yechuda named his Sha’s – Mishna based upon משנה תורה as the second name of the Book of דברים; both Written Torah and Oral Torah instruct common law. The Mishna’s Case/Rule style and Gemara’s Difficulty\Aswer (Prosecution/Defense) both address the central theme of court room common law. Hanukkah teaches that forgetting Oral Torah = forgetting how to live Torah as law.
In like manner the Holy Writings of the T’NaCH function as the Gemara (Case/Din) precedents which make a משנה תורה-common law re-interpretation of the language of the NaCH (Mishna) Prophets. Both T’NaCH and Talmud instruct common law; the former “mussar common law, and the latter “halachic common law”. The common law commentary of the Baali Tosafot brings “off the Dof” precedents which defines its commentary to the Talmud because common law stands upon the foundation of Judging a judicial case by comparison of pro vs. con judicial precedents against the current case heard before the codified Mishnaic Sanhedrin courtroom rulings. Hence the Baali Tosafot common law commentary to the Talmud stopped and did not make a g’lut משנה תורה k’vanna definition of the language of the Mishna. Torah – most simply – a common‑law courtroom legal system, not a religious statute law code.
Protection of ones’ good name – defines the k’vanna of fear of Heaven based upon אל מלך נאמן –awe, moral accountability, oath brit obedience; a key understanding of k’vanna required to obey Torah wisdom commandments/time-oriented mitzvot which require k’vanna. Drosh a key basis of rabbi Akiva’s פרדס interpretive kabbala of Oral Torah.
T’NaCH does not teach history, Oohelet’s “good name” not the issue. T’NaCH commands prophetic mussar because the Torah revelation applies equally to all generations of the chosen Cohen people in all generations. Isaiah 28:9–13 instructs the mussar: about mocking, expressed through the משל – God’s word; rejecting prophecy, and suffering oath brit curse consequences. Qohelet 10 simply does not instruct this mussar.
Therefore, what NaCH prophet(s) most resembles as a common law precedent? Excluding Isaiah 3, Jeremiah 5, Hosea 4, and Micah 3. Invite the reading audience to tell me why these prophetic sources fail to qualify as precedents to understand the intent of Ecclesiastes 10 as a T’NaCH common law Primary Source commentary to the Torah Constitution?
Israel did not come out of Egyptian bondage to sit in Grand tents to get religion. Rather, once freed from slavery they embraced with zeal the Torah commandment to invade, conquer and rule the oath sworn lands with righteous judicial justice which dedicates (just like a korban dedicated) the pursuit of justice among our people – meaning court imposed fair compensation of damages inflicted.
Does “small folly outweighing wisdom” represent the essence of Oohelet 10? No — it’s one of the chapter’s themes, but not the essence of the whole chapter. Oohelet10, a collection of wisdom sayings, not a single unified argument. It deals with: The fragility of reputation which contrasts between wisdom and folly. The danger of foolish speech, seems to go together with instability of political power – Shlomo’s collapse as king following his avoda zara.
The opening proverb — “Dead flies make the perfumer’s ointment stink” — illustrates a principle, not the 10’s entire message. Wisdom – valuable but fragile; folly is small but destructive. The “folly” of g’lut Jewry: they forgot the Oral Torah and replaced it with Greek deductive logic and Roman statute law models. In the world of Torah common law, the NT/Protocols of the Elders of Zion forgery fraud prioritizes the metaphor of Paul’s “original sin” or “piety which believes in JeZeus as the Messiah of Mankind;” despite the simple fact that by the words of Paul: “Goyim not under the law” and therefore Goyim cannot determine the k’vanna of wisdom commandments such as the time-oriented commandment of Moshiach. Argue that the NT likewise a Roman forgery not different than the Protocols – both this and that exist as revisionist history & substitution theologies on par with the Muslim Koran.
The emphasis of this interpretation seeks to “Crack the ethical containment force” of Xtian societies. Much like as the American & French revolutions cracked the ethical containment force of Church/State, Arristocrat\citizen parameters which likewise defined Czarist Russia till the 1917 Russian Revolution. The Bolsheviks, according to both Troskii and Lenin, based their understanding of Marx’s socialism upon the French revolution. Other examples of cracking the ethical containment force as the basis of revolution: the Nazi revolution which like the previous examples too rejected the Church/State parameters. And the Iranian revolution which rejected the Church/State parameters established by the Shah of Iran. In all these precedent case study examples: cracking the ethical containment force resulted in Troskii’s “Permanent Revolution” … Civil War expanded to surrounding societies … know as WWI and WWII and the Iraq/Iran war etc. As described by the opening verses of the Book of בראשית.
Chaos and anarchy define every “Civil War” throughout Human History. Both Xtianity and Islam resulted in horrific wars which produced great empires which later fell into a repeating anarchy and decay cycle. Every civil war in human history – defined by chaos and anarchy. Any civil war simply not limited to a local conflict—but rather represents the radical Tower of Bavel breakdown of the shared moral framework, there described as “language”, that holds a society together. The Nazi revolution returned Xtian Europe back to primitive barbaric societies, specifically through the Shoah crimes duplicated by both Mao and Stalin, and later by Pol Pot and other sub-human barbarians. Something like scratch a Xtian or Muslim and expose a barbarian. Revolution therefore “cracks the ethical containment force” which holds human society together. And this results in a Human blood bath. The specific references to Church and Mosque – simply לאו דוקא by definition.
The latter serve as models. No different that the T’NaCH and Talmud function as “models” to establish the Torah Constitutional Republic which mandates common law Federal Sanhedrin courtroom justice. Every civilization rests on an ethical containment force—a shared moral language that holds society together. When that containment force cracks, the result: chaos, anarchy, and often civil war. This pattern qualifies as a universal and not tied to any one.
religion or culture. Revolution cracks the ethical containment force that holds a society together. When that force collapses—whether in religious, secular, imperial, or revolutionary contexts—human beings of any background can descend into chaos, anarchy, and atrocity.
This pattern described in Bereshit and repeated throughout human history. This is exactly how T’NaCH uses Egypt, Bavel, Assyria, and Rome—not as ethnic judgments, but as models of political‑moral systems. Exactly how T’NaCH uses Egypt, Bavel, Assyria, and Rome—not as ethnic judgments, but as models of political‑moral systems.
The Power of Small Things: a small act of folly can outweigh a lifetime of wisdom and honor. Refers to “fear of heaven” understood as Baal Shem Tov/Master of ones’ Good Name reputation. This represents the essence of Ecclesiastes 10 mussar. This does not make a depth analysis precedent interpretation of Isaiah 28: 9-13? The T’NaCH concept of “fear of heaven” requires a stretch to include the name of a much later Hasidic post Cossack pogrom master called Baal Shem Tov.
Such a stretch known as טיפש פשט. The spiritual Torah ideal of “fear of heaven” has nothing what so ever to do with a 17th Century founder of Hassidic dynasties. The reference which connects “baal shem tov” understood long before the Cossack revolt – that a wise man strives to protect his good name reputation. Herein the Talmud interprets the k’vanna of “יראת שמים” as a wisdom commandment commonly referred to as a “time-oriented” commandment.
Isaiah 28:9–13 criticizes people who mock prophetic teaching and refuse to listen. Therefore what prophetic mussar most resembles to the main theme expressed by Oohelet 10? Oohelet 10 perhaps best understood viewed through the lens perspective of Amos and Zephaniah. They both emphasize the societal impacts of folly and the importance of ethical behavior, which closely aligns with the chapter’s themes. The excluded sources, they focus on broader themes of oath brit fidelity, collective behavior, and systemic issues rather than the individual consequences of folly that Oohelet specifically addresses.
Oohelet 10: Main focus of mussar – Public consequences of small folly, speech, power; foolish rulers, dangerous speech. Amos: Social injustice, corrupt elites, hypocrisy; ruling class self centered arrogance destroys society. Zephaniah: Complacency, bloated Ego-I, moral decay in public life; oath blessing/curse brit (based upon the 10 plagues of Egypt – remember Egypt) on a society dulled by self-centered stupidity.
Isaiah 28:9–13 about mockery of prophecy itself—the refusal to hear mussar. That’s a different “case” than Qohelet 10, which assumes the reality of leaders corrupt over estimation of themselves, and asks: what happens when it leaks into speech and power? Qohelet: “Folly – set in many high places… slaves on horses, princes walking like slaves.” Amos: rulers’ folly and injustice invert the moral order and rot the social fabric. Qohelet describes the phenomenon; Amos delivers the indictment and sentence.
Zephaniah: This prophetic mussar targets the Yatzir Ha-Raw: complacent, self‑secure Jerusalem; officials, judges, prophets, priests kiss-ass & corrupt. Those who say “Hashem will not do good nor evil” live in a kind of spiritual folly—practical atheism. Qohelet: warns how foolishness in leadership and speech destabilizes life. Zephaniah: shows that such folly simply not just “unfortunate”—it summons divine Torah brit curse judgment. Qohelet gives the mussar psychology of “masturbation”; Zephaniah gives the oath brit\blessing or curse consequences.
Qohelet 10 = mussar precedent on the public consequences of individual popped bloated Egos—especially in speech and power. Amos & Zephaniah = mussar precedents on how that same stupidity, when normalized and systemic, becomes a basis for din against a society. Isaiah 28 = meta‑precedent: what happens when a people no longer even accept mussar as binding—when they mock the very category of rebuke; Isaiah 28 – related, but one level up: it’s about the refusal to hear any of this.